Military sexual trauma (MST) is a deeply painful experience that can leave lasting emotional and physical scars. While MST is often associated with female service members, male veterans are also affected — and they have the same rights to pursue VA disability benefits for the trauma they’ve endured.
Unfortunately, stigma and misconceptions often prevent male veterans from seeking the support they deserve. If you’re a male veteran struggling with the effects of MST, understanding your rights and how to file a VA disability claim can be an important step toward healing and financial stability.
What Is Military Sexual Trauma?
The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) defines military sexual trauma (MST) as sexual assault or sexual harassment experienced during military service. This can include:
- Unwanted sexual advances or comments
- Sexual assault, including rape or attempted rape
- Being pressured into sexual activities through threats, promises of career advancement, or manipulation
- Unwanted physical contact or touching of a sexual nature
- Repeated, threatening sexual harassment
MST can occur regardless of gender, rank, or branch of service. Despite stereotypes, men are also victims of MST — and they have the right to pursue VA disability benefits if their trauma has resulted in mental or physical health conditions.
How Common Is Military Sexual Trauma Among Male Veterans?
MST among male veterans is more common than many people realize. According to the VA, approximately 1 in 50 male veterans who use VA healthcare services have reported experiencing MST. While the percentage of male veterans affected is lower than that of female veterans, men represent a significant portion of MST survivors due to the larger number of men in the military.
Many male veterans hesitate to come forward because of feelings of shame, fear of judgment, or concerns about how their peers may perceive them. However, seeking support and filing a VA disability claim can provide access to vital resources for recovery.
What Conditions Are Linked to Military Sexual Trauma?
MST can have lasting mental and physical effects that may qualify for VA disability benefits. Common conditions linked to MST include:
1. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
PTSD is one of the most common conditions associated with MST. Symptoms may include flashbacks, nightmares, severe anxiety, emotional detachment, and difficulty trusting others.
2. Depression and Anxiety
Survivors of MST often struggle with persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or fear. Anxiety attacks, social withdrawal, and mood changes are common among those affected.
3. Substance Abuse
Some veterans may turn to alcohol or drugs as a way to cope with the emotional pain caused by MST. The VA recognizes substance abuse disorders as compensable conditions if linked to service-related trauma.
4. Sexual Dysfunction
MST can lead to physical and psychological challenges that result in sexual dysfunction. This condition can be emotionally distressing and may contribute to relationship issues.
5. Gastrointestinal and Digestive Issues
Emotional stress from MST may trigger digestive conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), ulcers, or chronic stomach pain.
6. Chronic Pain
In some cases, MST survivors experience chronic physical pain linked to the traumatic event or the resulting mental health conditions.
How Can Male Veterans File a VA Disability Claim for MST?
Filing a VA disability claim for MST can be complex, especially for male veterans who may face additional social stigma or doubt. However, understanding the process can help you build a strong case and improve your chances of receiving benefits.
Step 1: Seek Treatment and Support
Before filing a claim, it’s important to connect with healthcare providers who can document your symptoms and provide necessary treatment. The VA offers specialized care for MST survivors, including counseling, therapy, and medical services.
Step 2: Document Your Experience and Symptoms
Unlike other service-related injuries, MST claims often lack traditional service records, such as incident reports or medical documentation from the time of the assault. The VA understands this and accepts alternative forms of evidence, including:
- Statements from trusted friends, family members, or fellow service members
- Behavior changes during or after military service (e.g., declining performance, disciplinary issues, or requests for transfers)
- Medical records showing symptoms consistent with trauma
- Personal journals or written accounts of the incident
Step 3: File Your VA Disability Claim
To file your claim, complete VA Form 21-526EZ (Application for Disability Compensation and Related Compensation Benefits). Include all supporting evidence that documents your MST experience and the resulting conditions.
Step 4: Attend a Compensation and Pension (C&P) Exam
The VA may require you to attend a C&P exam with a healthcare professional who will evaluate your mental and physical health. This assessment helps determine the severity of your condition and how it impacts your daily life.
Step 5: Work with a VA Disability Attorney
Given the complexity of MST claims — and the challenges some male veterans face in proving their cases — working with an experienced VA disability attorney can significantly improve your chances of success.
What Should You Do If Your VA Disability Claim for MST Is Denied?
Unfortunately, VA disability claims for MST are sometimes denied, even when valid evidence is presented. If this happens, don’t lose hope — you have the right to appeal. An attorney experienced in VA disability law can help you:
- Gather additional evidence to strengthen your case
- Identify errors in the VA’s review process
- Prepare for an appeal hearing before the Board of Veterans’ Appeals
Contact Sarphie Law Today for Legal Support
If you are a male veteran who experienced military sexual trauma, know that you are not alone — and you have the right to seek support and compensation. The path to recovery can be challenging, but securing VA disability benefits can provide essential financial stability and access to treatment.
At Sarphie Law, we are committed to standing by veterans throughout Louisiana who have experienced MST. Contact us today for compassionate guidance and experienced legal representation in your VA disability claim.
